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Nutrition and Weight Loss > Weight Loss > Eating Right > Smart Eating 101
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Smart Eating 101

Make the right mealtime choices so you don’t gain weight

By Ellen Fix

Wouldn’t it be great if you could just snap your fingers and know you’d never gain weight as you grow older? Unfortunately, it’s not going to happen. Exercise, cutting calories and smart eating are mandatory if you want to sail through your later years without putting on extra pounds.

The good news is, unless you are obese or have health issues that require it, you don’t necessarily have to embark on special diets to keep extra weight at bay. All you have to do is choose your foods wisely. Optimally, you should make smart eating decisions before you put anything in your mouth.

Follow these recommendations from Larry Tucker, PhD, an obesity researcher and professor in the Department of Exercise Sciences at Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah. They will help you avoid the plethora of temptations we all face every day, from the birthday cake at the office party to the Sunday brunch with the in-laws.

• Eat mostly fruits, vegetables, whole grains and high-fiber foods.

• Eat plant-based proteins. These are generally lower in saturated fat than meat-based proteins. Beans, lentils, dried peas, nuts, tofu and the grain quinoa are excellent protein sources.

• Don’t drink your calories. Drinking even one sugar-sweetened soda a day can increase the risk of developing higher blood pressure and cholesterol. As an example, swigging a 20-ounce bottle of Mountain Dew SuperNova delivers 290 calories and 76 grams of sugar. Quench your thirst with water instead.

• Two-thirds of your dinner plate should consist of vegetables and fruits like broccoli, tomatoes, cucumbers and carrots.

• Resist the urge to fill your pantry and kitchen counter with starchy, fatty and refined foods. If you don’t buy them, you won’t eat them.

• Reserve the cookie, piece of pie or slice of cake for special occasions or as a reward. As a side benefit, you may also find you’re saving money because processed food products are often more expensive than fresh, unrefined foods.

• Stop eating when you feel mildly satisfied but not yet full. If you need to loosen a belt buckle after a meal, you’re over-stuffed.

• Record what you eat; even lean people underestimate how much they consume by 10-15 percent. And it has been proven that keeping a food diary can lead to weight loss.

• If you’re sad, excited or depressed, take a walk rather than binging on high-fat foods. Emotional eating can quickly pull in the pounds.

• Weigh yourself regularly to hold yourself accountable and monitor your progress.

Walk or do some form of aerobic exercise each day. Not only does this help maintain weight, but in combination with smart food choices it can promote weight loss. Besides, exercise improves digestion, enhances cardiovascular health and can help achy joints weather the storms of pain and discomfort.

Phyllis
01 Sep 2011, 16:44
I've had RA for 32 years. I agree with what they said except walking. Yes its a great idea but having arthritis for this long I have two bad knees that makes it impossible to walk.
Judy E
01 Jul 2011, 15:40
Helen Myer: Even though I do not know you, I feel bad for you. The best tip that I have found is to get a buddy and get out of the house as often as possible. At home, exercse when you can even if it means lifting your legs up and down while watching a show. In regards to eating, try a smaller plate for your meals; and try to make meals and snacks as wholesome as possible. Last but not least, mediation and trusting God to help you will give you the strength to do what is healthy for you in all areas of your life. Take care. PS ... You mentioned your age, so I will with mine ... I am 49.
Helen Meyer
18 Jun 2011, 16:12
I'm 73 and have gained so much weight, I'm very depressed over this. As I'm only 4'11 and 188 pounds right now. I also have very bad arthritis, had surgery on my back last March of 2010. I have also very high blood pressure which I'm on two medications. I also go for infusions every month, for my arthritis. I have had arthritis since I was 32 years old. I feel like I'm going down hill everyday now. I was never this weight before, and ever since I gained all this weight, I have been so distraught. I don't wanna give up, Please help me out here if you can. I don't live by myself I live with my daughter and her family.
Becky
15 Jun 2011, 00:24
I've had Multiple Sclerosis (MS) over 25 years, and now I have spinal stenosis, Lupus, Fibro and RA! How lucky am I! I won't let it get me down, though! I have a hard time lifting my legs, so I exercise at home (my own treadmill, weights, exercise bike).

I do need more information on what to eat, because I love anything sweet! Are artificial sweeteners really that bad for me? My hubby wants me to avoid all of them, but surely there's a "kinda" safe one?
Tina
14 Jun 2011, 22:14
I have about 120 pounds to lose and I do try to eat as healthy as I can but I just started exercising every day have been doing that for 2 weeks now. My question is how long will it take to see any results. I drink water every day all day even gave up tea and only drink 2 cups of coffee sometimes in the morning. I also started walking this week. Any help would be greatly appreciated as I haven't don't this in a very long time. Want to look good again. Thanks Tina
Amber
14 Jun 2011, 18:06
I just started to enjoy red quinoa on a regular bases. I eat my curry asparagus,sweet potato, chic peas, with cauliflower. And just changing the way i eat i feel awesome.
Diana
14 Jun 2011, 11:56
I have fibro as well as RA and have been losing weight by dieting and exercising too. I also have a bottle of water with me wherever I go - my 4 year old daughter has to have a "to go cup" too!
ROSALIND
14 Jun 2011, 09:24
thanks for all your positive advice, & i do comsume lots of water each day, drinking water dose help in looseing the pounds:)
mary l youngblood
14 May 2009, 13:08
foods to eat
Deb
08 May 2009, 10:31
The website www.myalgia.com has some advice on exercise and fibromyalgia. They also have some great DVDs which include people with different problems. There is always one person doing seated exercise; I usually follow her.
If you can get to a physical therapist, they can help you develop a personalized exercise program for your diagnoses. That and massage have helped me tremendously with my fibro. It's really important to find a therapist who has experience with fibro and who listens to her patient.
Barbara Nieznanski
06 May 2009, 17:02
I can't walk or do much exerices,can you tell me about chair yoga? Is that a good things for Fibormyalia and Spinal Stenois?
Thanks for all the good information
Josefina
06 May 2009, 12:26
Awesome, thanks for keep me aware.
Lori Nicholls
05 May 2009, 09:37
Drink your water. It's documented that 80% of us are dehydrated at 2pm, and with no thirst mechanism we tend to consume that "needed" cup of coffee with a sugary or salty treat! Plan out a healthy snack (there is a difference between snack & treat) along with some water for the mid-day crash.
Sally
04 May 2009, 12:39
I like that idea of keeping a food diary. Thanks for the creative suggestion.
Karlyn
04 May 2009, 09:54
Thank you for these helpful tips! I had no idea there was so much sugar in soda!

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