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Nutrition and Weight Loss > Healthy Eating > Food and Inflammation > High Cooking Temperature and Inflammation
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High Cooking Temperature and Inflammation

Why you should be wary of advanced glycation end products

By Mary Margaret Chappell

If you’ve already given up fried bacon and grilled steak to reduce saturated fat in your diet, there may be another good reason to continue to avoid these foods. Foods typically cooked at high temperatures, like meats, may contribute to the risk and exacerbation of chronic diseases linked with inflammation. Research at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York shows that frying or grilling certain foods at high temperatures produces compounds that can increase inflammation in the body.

The compounds, called advanced glycation end products (AGEs), are known to be scoundrels, showing up in the blood of people with chronic diseases associated with inflammation, including diabetes, heart disease, RA and OA. AGEs detected in blood were thought to come solely from our body’s natural supply of AGEs, but – here’s the bad news – now scientists have found that foods cooked at high temps create AGEs that can be absorbed by the body. Perhaps 10 percent of AGEs we get from eating seared burgers and fried chicken may be absorbed.

“We expect that increased levels of AGEs increase inflammation, although a direct link to arthritis is not firmly established,” says Jaime Uribarri, MD, the Mount Sinai physician who led the study. This news doesn’t mean you have to give up your favorite breakfast meat or get rid of the barbecue forever. “Just diminish your exposure,” advises Dr. Uribarri.

To achieve a lower AGE diet, try the following:

  • Limit the amount of grilled, broiled, fried and microwaved meats in your diet.
  • Reduce the cooking temperature of meats and proteins. Steam fish and seafood, simmer chicken in a sauce and braise red meat in a cooking liquid.
  • Cut down on processed foods. Many prepared foods have been exposed to a high cooking temperature to lengthen shelf life, so they may have high AGE contents.
  • Get more fruits and veggies in your diet. Cooked or raw, they’re naturally low in AGEs, and many contain compounds such as antioxidants that can decrease some of the damage done by AGEs.

 

Andrea
03 Jun 2010, 14:32
Renee,

I have found that a vegatarian diet is helpful AS LONG as you maintain a vitamin/dietary supplement regimen. It is important to get the calcium, protien and omega 3 that you would get in fish, meat and dairy.....Fish is really good to relieve inflammation and veggies are almost all good too. Some reasearch shows that a vegan diet may actually be bad because you loose so many needed nutrients that are in the foods that you can't eat as a vegan. I just think (for me, I am no doctor) that if you are going to avoid meat and dairy it is important to take your vitamins. When my onset came on (27 years old) I was not a healthy eater...My mom told me for YEARS to eat better and take my vitamins. I am now on a strict diet, no dairy, red meat or poultry, no tomatoes either (my favorite in the world) I found that this diet made my pain decrease by about 75% within a week. Also, if you are experiencing unrealistic pain....which you likely are if you are on this sight, I found that tart cherry consentrate was very helpful, 2 tablespoons a day in a juice drink-it is tasty and very helpful. I am sure you know about a lot of these diets and vitamins...I just know that these things helped me! I don't take pain meds anymore..unless it rains hard!
Shelley
29 May 2010, 10:05
Traditional Chinese medicine (which is THE main medical approach of millions of Chinese, and has been for thousands of years) ALSO seems to discourage foods cooked with "high fire" for those with joint pain. I just saw a renowned Dr. of Chinese medicine practicing in Montreal yesterday about my arthritis pain, and along with a sackful of herbs to boil and drink every day, he gave me the advice to stay away from foods cooked over a high flame. Interesting!!! Btw, I have relied on the herbal medicines prescribed for various ailments by this Chinese doctor over the years, and they work. TRY IT! Sure, boiling the herbs stinks up your house for days, but who cares if it reduces your pain and stiffness! Just PLEASE make sure you are dealing with a bona fide (real deal) doctor of traditional chinese medicine (not some "new age'' practitioner who read one book or took one course on the subject!). IT WORKS, IT WORKS IT WORKS. Good luck everyone!
Dr. Atul Shah
18 May 2010, 01:40
Hi Nancy& all
In India good number of population is Vegeterian(Not vegan) but they too have Aches, pains, arthritis, heart diseases, High blood pressure, Diabetes etc.As Wholistic prctioner of flower remedies(Energy medicines) I feel energy medicine & correct nutrition will do the job most of time without any adverse effects.
Renee Menchen
03 Apr 2010, 23:09
Has anyone found that a vegetarian or vegan diet helps with the pain?
Nancy
05 Mar 2010, 18:08
My legs ache and wake me up all different hours...it's right where they meet my body. i have it in both hips...but why are my legs aching?? is this right? i'm trying to learn all about it...never had this b4. i can hardly walk sometimes...i also have plantar facia....it feels like the bottom of my feet are on fire...i've gained 20lbs in last 1.5 years....
Juliette
21 Dec 2009, 01:22
I noticed that when I drink a glass of red wine the joints in my hands gets more swelling and painful. Does anyone had this kind of experience?
Lilian
27 Nov 2009, 19:23
I have RA and OA and have noticed through trial and error that some fruits and vegies also effect my pain and swelling. Tomatoes in any form are bad for me (the pain is far worse however, when the tomatoes are processed like in tomato paste), beetroot is bad too as it turns out and to a lesser degree capsicum (pity, I loved capsicum & beetroot) oranges are bad for me, obviously too acidic, yet lemon seems to be fine. Knowing about AGEs is important and I thank you for the article but people need to monitor their own triggers too, as this will vary from person to person.
Carolyn
05 Nov 2009, 20:53
gethyn, I have arthritis (osteo) all thru my body. The worse is in my lower back. i have three degenerative disks. Ask your Dr. about radiating pain. Alot of times my back will make my knees throb. Especially when the weather changes
olga
24 Jul 2009, 13:01
i love veggies and fruits, but how many fruits a day can we eat, my husband says fruits have sugar also?? so then?
Leila from France
06 Jul 2009, 12:06
Hello,

I had RA about 14 years ago, I knew about this type of food. since 6 mounth i read Seigneret book (Frensh doctor) who speack about all food damaging joints in RA .He explained that high temperature food, Wheat, dairy, cane sugar... are very bad for RA.

Excuse my bad english.

Leila
Carol
21 May 2009, 13:24
I was just diagnosed with severe arthritis in my left hip along with some in my back. I've been in pain pretty much for the last few years. I had no idea that foods could make such a difference. So, that's my next step-adjust what foods (such as fried chicken) and replace it with things that are better for me. I'm just glad that I found this site & all of this information.
gethyn
09 Apr 2009, 18:13
I got the results of an x ray on my knee this morning.Doc said it was normal, so why have i had so much pain for the last month. I've suffered for years, but been free of pain for the last two years then with no warning pain for the last month ( in the past i would suffer for a week max )I've looked at what i've done differently and after ready some of the articals on AGEs realise that during the winter months i eat more and i lot of my diet is made up of the food stuff and cooking methods mentioned. I will monitor and report on pain with a change to diet
Louise Snowdon
30 Mar 2009, 17:25
I was pleased to find out this information and I can know make some healthier choices. Can I get the date that this article was published please.
Judy Lynne
14 Mar 2009, 20:12
The damage caused by AGEs has been researched and studied for decades but is just now coming to light and is much greater than we are led to believe. Can someone give the mo/yr this article was written? Please, Ms. Chappell, continue to spread the word on this devastating aging process! Thank you for speaking up!
Elizabeth Compton
17 Feb 2009, 07:48
Great article! Very informative.

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