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Vibration May Block Pain

New research shows promise for a type of treatment for chronic pain.

By Jennifer Davis

Vibration can help reduce some types of pain, including pain from fibromyalgia, by more than 40 percent, according to a new study published online in the European Journal of Pain.

When high-frequency vibrations from an instrument were applied to painful areas, pain signals may have been prevented from traveling to the central nervous system, explains Roland Staud, MD, professor of rheumatology and clinical immunology in the University of Florida College of Medicine in Gainesville.

Dr. Staud explains that if you think of a pain impulse having to travel through a gate to cause discomfort, the vibrations are closing that gate. “When the gate is open, you feel the pain from the stimulus. It goes to the spinal cord. When you apply vibration you close the gate partially.” You can still feel some pain, but less than you would have felt without the vibrations, he adds.

For this study, participants were split into three groups: 29 had fibromyalgia, 19 had chronic neck and back pain and 28 didn’t have any pain at all. Dr. Staud and his research team applied about five seconds of heat to introduce pain to each participant’s arms and followed that with five seconds of vibrations from an electric instrument that emits high-frequency vibrations that are absorbed by skin and deep tissue.

"A biothesiometer is an electric vibrator with a plastic foot plate that can be brought into contact with the patient’s skin,” Dr. Staud explains. “While the frequency is always set at 100 Hz, the intensity of the vibration can be adjusted.”

Following the use of heat and vibration, researchers led by Dr. Staud asked patients to rate the intensity of their pain on a 0-to-10 scale and found that the experimental pain, as opposed to their chronic pain, was reduced by more than 40 percent with the use of vibration. Dr. Staud says what’s particularly interesting is that the patients in the study with fibromyalgia appeared to have the same mechanisms in their body to block or inhibit pain through the use of vibration as those in the pain-free group.

“Fibromyalgia patients are often said to have insufficient pain mechanisms, which means they can’t regulate their pain as well as regular individuals. This study showed that in comparison to normal controls, they could control their pain as well,” Dr. Staud explains.

Researchers discovered that the vibration provided more pain relief when it was applied to the same arm where the pain stimulus was placed. What they don’t know is how long the pain relieving effects will last. Paul Howard, MD, a rheumatologist and director of Arthritis Health in Scottsdale, Ariz., says that’s an important question. “How long does it last for? Ten minutes or 10 hours?” he asks.

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Mark King
28 Nov 2011, 10:23
Both Tenease (for tennis elbow) and Kneease (for osteoarthritic knee pain) are commercially available devices for treating pain with vibration therapy.
Sohaib Siddiqui
17 Nov 2011, 00:27
My mother is suffering from last 12 years of Leg, Waste and hand pain.All pain killer anti biotic tablet medicine used but no relief. please advise some easy and affordable treatment,waiting for your positive response. Thank you,
Aamir
21 May 2011, 15:57
iam suffering from last 10 years for neck pain no movement on my neck very severe pain all pain killer anti biotic tablet medicine use but no relief doctors says muscle stiffness anyways please advise some easy and affordable treatment iam waiting for your positive response lastly thanks a lot sir i hope you consider my request. regard Aamir from karachi Pakistan. take care ba bye.
evelyn
28 Apr 2011, 09:16
Hi my name is evelyn I Have Altritis Reoamatic about 20 year. My finger hand is deform and my finger feet and have in my eye and my neck. I drink along bill but nusing is good, so right now Ibuprofen 600 every day help me for my pain only in the morning is words and went is raining.I never hand tupe of treament vibration so a dont now if good or not. BY BY..
Vanessa Carbee
26 Apr 2011, 17:02
Vibration may help some people with their back pain, but not me. It actually makes my back pain increase tremendously. I also have fibromyalgia and it makes that worse also.
gloria
25 Apr 2011, 09:12
I have pain an numbness@ my right knee and about 6" above and below-I have been told several different things by so called experts as of yet none makes sence (I did believe the first doctor for 2 1/2 years that a nerve was cut when they removed my 12 cm sarcoma tumor on my right pelivic bone until told by a "expert in the field that was not the issue-the whole leg would be numb"-any sugestions??
Joyce Fields
24 Apr 2011, 19:19
For a number of years I have used a hand held large vibrator (HoMedics) for nightime relief of back, leg and hip pain. It always works and you do not have to put the vibrator on the part of the body that hurts, just near by.
Carlee
20 Apr 2011, 16:03
I have been using sound freqency machine for couple of months now for my Non-Diabetic Neruopathy and it is working great. All of it is not gone but is better. I have also used it on my back for pain and has worked well. I am now using it also on my right arm which I think is the expanding neuropathy not sure on it just started yesterday. I would highly recommend its use.
babs
20 Apr 2011, 09:01
i need lots of help
Sandra Cortez
20 Apr 2011, 07:45
I have multiple medical conditions as one of my concerns is fibromyalgia. That fm is the main part of my concern cause of the pain we all occur...constant pain 24/7.I thought I was getting crazy in one point of my life...cause of having constant pain and the doctors look at you...like your crazy. Especially when they ask you where's your pain and you say "all over". I have tried so many medications and therapy's and nothing works at all.I hope and pray that someone will find a cure. Love your friend always...God Bless You ALL.
Kimba
20 Apr 2011, 01:17
I've had chronic, debilitating pain CRPS for about 15 years ... secondary to a seperated pelvis at all three joints during sixth month of pregnancy which left me unable to walk, bear weight, or use lower limbs for 1-1/2 years. Could never be be surgically fused due to cardiac arrythmias and hemophelia. I once had a six figure job ... at the age of 32 ... and have been on SSDI since.

Developed FM ... secondary to MVA ... whiplash, seatbelt strap, rib, sternum, and shoulder injury. This occured within weeks of my having finally learned how to walk again.

Also have RLS, PLMD, EBV, CFS, Sjogrens ... more and more meds are not the answer. Serious drug interactions, side-effects, allergies, polypharmacy ... is the result. Public policy-makers need to be considering complementary/integrative/allopathic approaches ... rather than meds which only trigger the body to inhibit production of the chemicals it normally uses to manage itself.

Vibration and pain relief connection was pretty obvious concept during my first experience with physical therapy. Problem was ... I "maxed-out" the muscle stim machine at the clinic ... on all possible variable settings within a few weeks. The clinic then invested in the strongest muscle stim machine available on the market ... just to be able to try to manage my case. I "maxed-out" that one within a few weeks also. I also "max-out" every TENS unit I have ever tried within a matter of less than an hour. A life on unrelenting pain ...
Paul
19 Apr 2011, 21:43
I have a problem in my neck that over a period of time stiffens even when I follow an exercise series. That means it is time to go to my acupuncturist. He gives me one or two treatments during a two week period and the pain subsides for 4-6 months.

I still maintain a daily habit of turning my neck side to side-first head right to left and then head toward left sholder then right.
This is repeated between 10 and 20 times.
Deanne
19 Apr 2011, 20:32
I have chronic pain, degenerative discs, arthritis, and nerve pain. For years, I have used a shiatsu handheld massager to circulate the blood around the tissues and it helps. If I use too much pressure, and massage too long, and/or deep, I will regret it ! The vibration is only enough to get the blood flowing throughout the tissues.

It works.
Shirley Roberts
19 Apr 2011, 19:56
Would lie to know about new things out for Pain. Willing to work on new medical expertments. In medical field.
Maria
19 Apr 2011, 18:01
Been having back problems for almost 15 years had to give up my job and now i am on disability i'm still young i have disk prob. sciatica spondolysis spine stenosis and i am in pain everyday,i've tried meds but to no awail i finally stopped them i was allergic to them and they made me gain weight ..please help!
Sojourner
19 Apr 2011, 17:15
I've had FM since 1984. I was able to get the symptoms pretty well under control for a number of years by putting myself on a high cardiovascular activity exercise program. Unfortunately, after getting injured on the job and several surgeries, I could no longer exercise like that and it's been in major flare ever since. The only thing I've that gives me some good relief from my symptoms is a new medication called Savella. The big problem is getting insurance to pay for it. As FM is an accepted part of my Workers Comp claim, they should pay for it but refuse to. Medicare says it's not on their formulary. It's just not right that insurance companies are allowed to abandon people to unremitting pain, especially when they finally find something that helps, or as in my case, the only thing that helps so far.
Karen J. Ostby
19 Apr 2011, 17:00
I've had RA for 23 yrs., spinal stenosis, osteoporosis, sciatica, condensed vertebrae & lost 5 in. when I was only 4'101/2". The back pain and sciatica became unbearable during my last yr. of work 5 yrs. ago. 3 yrs. ago, I had a neuromodulation unit implanted in my back and it made a huge difference in pain management. I'd tried the tens unit and many meds. I still use a Fetanyl patch, Lidoderm patch and a pain med. overnight. Find an experience pain man. M.D., preferably associaed with a well-known univ. such as mine from Yale U. I never thought it would take so long to get real help. You have to advocate for yourself. I asked for m walker when traveling thru airports. I adapted things in my home myself. Don't give up! There is help available.
Michael Todero
19 Apr 2011, 15:16
I have just read all the comments from people of all walks of life, who are suffering from some form of arthritis. The pain and suffering every day is terrible, I've had arthritis for many years but now it has become much worse, so I will be seeing a specialist in this field very soon. My condition is not nearly as serious as the people in this article but it is really beginning to becoming much more painful and suffering. I wish all the doctors dealing with arthritis, find something more helpful to any one with any form of arthritis. I pray for them as well as myself for permanent relief. I am 87 and this arthritis is making me feel much worse than it has before.
Teresa Mealick
19 Apr 2011, 14:25
I have suffered from head, neck right should and arm pain for about 8 years. There was not a doctor whom could figure it out. The first 5 years was spent going from dr to, medications constantly being change. If there was a treatment, I got it. Including botox injections to the head, neck and shoulders.
The 5th year a doctor noticed that I had a disc issue and replaced it. Didn't help the above pain but did ease the load.
2008 a dr tried a medtronic neuro-stymulator. Now, while this does not make me "pain free", I can at least function. I do take meds for 'break through' pain and for my OA.
Anytime I think that head/back/shoulder hurts I just turn my unit off and wait.
Phyllis Wilson
19 Apr 2011, 13:57
Thirty years I had a blowout of a disc and a lumbar laminectomy. As a result of that blowout, I have neuropathy in my legs and feet which seems to be getting worse as I age. I also suffer with OA in all of my joints. I rarely have a day when I'm pain free, however, six months ago my doctor ordered an electric stimulator for me, which Medicare paid for, and my quality of life has improved dramatically. It works. I'm extremely active and exercise to keep my joints mobile. There is also an electrical stimulator used for neuropathy and arthritis in your hands and feet. The back unit can NOT be used in those areas. Medicare will not pay for the 2nd unit until you have had the first unit for 5 years. Because of the cost, I'm not sure I can get the 2nd unit and I know, based on my hip and back experience with electric stimulation, that I would benefit. There are days I have difficulty walking because of the pain from the neuropathy and arthritis in my feet. Don't we need to educate the people in Washington DC? Perhaps we need more advocates to change legislation and improve the quality of life for those of us with arthritic conditions.
Susan
19 Apr 2011, 13:06
I have RA & am 6 mos. into recovery from a total knee replacement. I've discovered that the tens unit is so much more beneficial than any pain medication will ever be & @ the same time, much less damaging to my body. The benefits w/ the tens unit are almost immediate where pain meds take several doses before any results are felt.

Try the all of the alternatives before giving up & becoming addicted to pain medication. You'll feeel much better & more incontrol of your concerns.
Anna F. Carlson
19 Apr 2011, 12:56
I have been doing massage therapy for 18 years and have just recently retired. I used vibration therapy for pain for many years. Muscle spasm,arthritis,carefully with fybro folks as each individual has different pain levels. Now being diagnosed w/severe facet joint arthritis, I have (along with other treatments)been using vibration on my own back. I have just used a regular vibrator that you can buy at places like Bed Bath and Beyond. No need for any high priced treatments as far as I am concerned. It really is just a bandaid for pain and you can take care of that on a daily basis instead of paying. It truly does break the pain gate cycle.
Donna
19 Apr 2011, 12:31
I have fibromyalgia, degenerative disk disease, osteopenia, osteoarthritis and a spinal injury. I am allergic to anything with aspirin or ibuprofen, which severely limits meds for me.

I cannot even use the jets in my spa, much less any vibration units. I have tried most vibration units on the market and all they have done is increase the pain in my body.

While I'm not giving up, I realize vibration doesn't work for all of us. Find out for yourselves how the testing is done. A very small group, who are able to go through the study without meds are usually selected.

My mom had a tens unit placed outside her body for a brief while to see of she could tolerate the unit and to see if it helped. It did nothing for her at all. Did not help with the pain in her spine (curvatures) nor her arthritis.

Each of us must find what helps our bodies. What helps one, may not help another. That is probably the most aggravating thing about fibromyalgia! If you find something share it, but also understand, it may not help us.

For me, my pain meds, spa for warm water soaks and as much rest as I can take is what helps for me. I keep a positive attitude - otherwise I'd go crazy! I'm sure you all do as well.

I know someday they will find what causes this and find a cure.
diane mckendry
19 Apr 2011, 11:56

hello
I have a vibration unit in my back .For the back pain i have 24/7 . And for the arthritis of the spin that i have . This vibration unit DON'T WORK AT ALL . It dose not help the what so ever . It was a big waste of time for the last 15 years of my life . I wish i never let the dr's talk me into trying it . Please try any thing else befor geting the vibration unit . And wasting your money on it . Thank you for your time and reading this .Good luck to every one who is in pain . i pray your pain go away for you .

Diane McKendry

Phyllis Occhionero
19 Apr 2011, 11:35
In addition to the generalized pain, my fibro attackes every part of my body where I've had an injury. I've been diagnosed with RA in my right hand and the fibro causes severe pain and swelling in the back of my hand and musclespasms up to my elbow. I've had both knees replaced due to OA and the fibro attacks the areas above and below the knees. I'm also allergic to pain releivers and anti-imflammatories. I tried the tens unit before and had no relief from it. Heat is about the only thing that helps me.
Marie
19 Apr 2011, 11:24
I have been diagnosed with Fybro. and Syst. Lupus. The pain most effecting my ability to work was my neck and shoulders. I use a tens unit for that area. I wear 8 hours at night while I sleep. It has given relief in this area. Unfortunately I still take Lyrica, gabapentin, plaquenil and amitriptyline to be able to get up in the morning. But the addition of the tens unit enabled me to keep my job.
Sandy
19 Apr 2011, 11:12
I have been diagnoised with fibromyalgia for years. Every Doctor I have seen does not seem to know a lot about it. except for the new Doctor I am seeing now. I am taking Neuroton He started me on a dose of 600 mg at bedtime. I was sleep walking and falling and not remembering it. I am now taking 300mg at bedtime and it does the same. I really wish I could find something to help me live with this chronic pain. I hope you can help me find an answer. I am on Medicare and I can only pay for generic brand perscriptions. Thank you Sandy
Lori
19 Apr 2011, 11:07
Hi, I have OS, but with spinal fractures and I use my vibration unit every day and it helps alot, ask your doctor for a prescription or you PT maybe able to help. I find that if I use mine (it fits on my big chair or lays down flat) for 15 minutes when I start to slow down in the midmorning it helps me get through the rest of the day.
Judy Johns
19 Apr 2011, 11:00
I will be 60 soon. Had a hip break in 2004, have osteoporasis and have been taking fosamax. Last x-ray 03/09/2011, bones still getting soft. Have scoleosis and sciatica along with degenerative disks, etc. Can not even do housework, the pain is so bad.Can you help???
Elizabeth Lundy
19 Apr 2011, 10:40
I have fybromyalgia, degenerative disk desease and osteoperosis and osteo arthritus. If this treatment works, how/where can I get this treatment. I have a neurologist/pain management who currently gives me neck injections at the disk at the base of my neck is bulging and there is arthritus all in that area.

I would love to try this treatment, would my neurologist have this machine? Thank you
Susan Nieland
19 Apr 2011, 10:34
I don't know if vibration helps or not - I know if I go to PT and they put those tens patches on my back - even if I allow the intensity to be so intense that it's near painful - I accomadate very soon where I can't feel them barely at all. It feels like vibration with the elec. stim pretty much. I do know I just moved to Scottsdale AZ and am going to make an appt. with Dr. Paul Howard today...if a local doctor is so informed that he can comment on this technique for pain relief - I want him for my doctor, I'd be silly not to. It's hard to find help for complex cases - many practitioners burn out - and then some will thrive and stay acutely in tune to all the helps available for their patients out of passion and duty.
Lynne
19 Apr 2011, 10:29
I've got fibro and I'm dissabled now cause of it. I would love to try it. I get shots in my back from a pain clinic and they are going to try my hips. Most of my pain is in my lower back and hips. Sometimes I'm bed ridden, I'd love to try it!!
H.Rose
19 Apr 2011, 10:23
HELP
Frank Weisneck
19 Apr 2011, 10:14
I have Fibro and had suffered for years.Back in 2009 I had a nerve sty inplanted in my back. and it works wonders for my back and legs .It sends pulsating waves down my back and legs.It is great
wanda hutcheson
19 Apr 2011, 10:07
i have fibromyalgia and work 12 hrs a day sounds good
M. Aranegui
19 Apr 2011, 10:07
I'm suffering a Big Pain in my Hip, and sometimes or almost all the time I can't walk, Three Surgeons want to put me in Surgery, I have 77 years old and Diabetic,and don't like to get the surgery but I have a big vibration electric machine, and I feel better when use it, but at the same time I'm afraid about clog. Is SAFE that machine for me? Please answer what I must do with this horrible pain?. my daaughter recomended use the machine, she is a nurse, but anyway I feel better about ten minutos, no more. Thanks for your answer, Mirtha
wanda hutcheson
19 Apr 2011, 10:02
i have fibromyalgia and this sounds good i work 12 hrs a day and to get relief really sounds good
Janice
19 Apr 2011, 09:58
My husband is suffering from a herinated disk. He has been having spinal decompression treatments. The cost is about 4,000.00 for the treatments. Our insurance did not cover any of it. The treatments are working. He feels a lot better and is able to stop his pain medication. We also bought an incline table to use at home. It was about 200.00 and has helped also.
Ginny
19 Apr 2011, 09:56
Hi,

Please tell me where I can get the vibration therapy, I have RA and osteo and I am always hurting some where every day.

Thanks.
MYRON HABIB
19 Apr 2011, 09:54
I WOULD LIKE TO TRY IT.

MYRON
walter cox
19 Apr 2011, 09:46
I have arthritis in my hip and neck and I look forward to trying the new technique. Let me know where I can be exposed to it.
I am 88 years of age and very active trying to walk and still play golf.
Margaret
19 Apr 2011, 09:43
I have trouble with my lower back. Am about to lool into Spinal Decompression but i think that will be costly. Do you know aytnhing about this???
estelle ammendola
19 Apr 2011, 09:35
I've had message many timrs and vibration on sore muscles that and at times acupuncture in my case it made pain worse and put me in a sever flareup. so all fms patients are different. I've had fms for 27 years and not too much helps me.
estelle ammendola
19 Apr 2011, 09:33
I've had message many timrs and vibration on sore muscles that and at times acupuncture in my case it made pain worse and put me in a sever flareup. so all fms patients are different. I've had fms for 27 years and not too much helps me.gw
Ann
19 Apr 2011, 09:30
heard about vibration for foot pain. so tried my mother old masage chair for my back. It has the rollers that roll up and down, heat, and vibration to. Us the vibration for the back and legs. If the chair works for me I'm sure their treatments would work. I have lived with this pain for 10 years. there is days that I can hardly walk or stand. Is there anyone in OSU College of Med. doing testing on this. Please let me know .
Barb
14 Apr 2011, 09:23
I have an ultrasound machine, would this do as well as the biothesiometer. I have suffered from Fibro for over 35 yrs. and now was diagnosed with polymyalgia rheumatica two years ago. Do you think this treatment would also help this disorder?
Raman Jain
12 Apr 2011, 05:31
Hi,
My father is suffering from arthritis from last few years, and now its not torrable to my family and me, if you have any permanent treatment regarding this decease please tell me on my mail or anywhere in world. i will go for that please i need help on urgent basis ... they always suffer and cried due to pain have gone many medical centers and done many orthodox things but no solution,, please help us ..
Gwen McLean
04 Apr 2011, 10:06
I have fb and this treatment sounds promising. I look forward to learning when it will be available.

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