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Arthritis Is the Most Common Cause of Disability in the U.S.

By Brenda Goodman

04/30/09 A government survey released Thursday finds that 48 million American adults, about 1 in 5, are living with a disability and that the most common cause of disability is arthritis.

The report, which was released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, is the first survey of disability in the United States in a decade. It shows that the level of Americans reporting a disability has remained nearly unchanged since 1999, when by the same definitions, 22 percent of Americans reported being disabled.

But researchers cautioned that the absolute number of disabled people has increased by 3.4 million since 1999, and that it would continue to rise as the baby boom generation ages.

“With the aging of the baby boomers, the prevalence of arthritis is expected to rise by 40 percent – that is up to 67 million people – by the year 2030,” said Jack Klippel, MD, president and chief executive officer of the Arthritis Foundation, in a press statement.  “These findings suggest a critical need to expand the reach of effective strategies aimed a disability prevention and management,” he said.

In the currently study, about 9 million people report being disabled by arthritis. The second most common cause, affecting 7.5 million, was back problems, followed by heart trouble (roughly 3 milllion), lung or respiratory problems and mental or emotional problems (about 2.2 million each).

More women report being disabled than men, and the risk of disability rises with age, affecting a greater proportion of people over the age of 65 than any other group. 

In absolute numbers, however, nearly as many baby boomers, who range in age from 45 to 65, reported disabilities, roughly 17.3 million, as did adults over the age of 65, 18.1 million.

Among people reporting a disability, 22.5 million reported that it was difficult to walk three blocks; 21.7 million said it was hard to climb a flight of stairs; and 13.5 million were challenged by activities of daily living, such as housework and meal preparation.

Sharon Anthony
28 Jul 2009, 11:04
I have degenerative arthritis is my neck, back, hands, hips, knees and feet. I am
59 and just had bi-laterial knee replacement surgery on both knees at the same time.
I don't think I can do a sit down or stand up job anymore and would like to apply for SS Disabilty.
Sandra
21 Jun 2009, 22:19
I suffer from Degenerative Arthritis in my my knees and hips and have recently found out it is also in my feet. Does anyone know about ADA accomadations in the workplace as it is very difficult to walk very far at all but supervisors and higher ups don't believe what my doctor has put in writing? Right now they want me to go thru a "fitness for duty" with their doctors and I fear I won't pass their exams. I am overweight, too, and am trying to lose weight, but at the same time I am in so much pain at times it is unbearable. I take Glucosamine/Chondritin and 800 mg. Ibuprofen 3 x a day and without that I probably wouldn't even be able to get out of bed. I've been told that I can't have knee replacement surgery which the doctors say are needed until I turn 65 at least. I am only 49 years old and the doctors have said I may been confined to a wheelchair in about 5 years, but can still try the surgery when I turn 65 and learn to walk again. That doesn't sound fair to me. Is there any other treatments that maybe my doctors aren't aware of. I don't want to not be able to walk again.
George Craig
05 May 2009, 15:57
Of the total number of Americans claimed to be disabled by Arthritis, to you know the number of people under the age of 65 who are declared legally disabled, i.e., they no longer work and collect disability through Social Security.

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