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Daily Living > Stress > Progressive Muscle Relaxation
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Progressive Muscle Relaxation

A simple exercise that will help you relax in 10 easy steps

For each muscle group, tense for 10 seconds and release, taking a few deep breaths as you notice sensation that comes as those muscles relax, before moving on to the next muscle group. Skip areas that cause pain when tensing.

1. Sit in a comfortable position, with eyes closed. Take a few deep breaths, expanding your belly as you breathe air in and contracting it as you exhale.

2. Begin at the top of your body, and go down. Start with your head, tensing your facial muscles, squeezing your eyes shut, puckering your mouth and clenching your jaw. Hold, then release and breathe.

3. Tense as you lift your shoulders to your ears, hold, then release and breathe.

4. Make a fist with your right hand, tighten the muscles in your lower and upper arm, hold, then release. Breathe in and out. Repeat with left hand.

5. Concentrate on your back, squeezing shoulder blades together. Hold, then release. Breathe in and out.

6. Suck in your stomach, hold, then release. Breathe in and out.

7. Clench your buttocks, hold, then release. Breathe in and out.

8. Tighten your right hamstring, hold, then release. Breathe in and out. Repeat with left hamstring.

9. Flex your right calf, hold, then release. Breathe in and out. Repeat with left calf.

10. Tighten toes on your right foot, hold, then release. Breathe in and out. Repeat with left foot.

katie
15 Dec 2009, 19:41
I recently got a tai chi dvd that included a Qi Qong(sp?) meditation for relaxing joints that appears to be effective. I have OA throughout my spine which creates a lot of tension. I am pleasantly surprised by the positive effects of this discipline. WHile I think the above is a good idea, for some reason, it doesn't work as well for me as the Qi Qong. Gotta keep looking for what works for you!
Deb
15 Dec 2009, 11:12
I have fibromyalgia, and this form of relaxation only increases my muscle tension, pain and fatigue. Fibromyalgia muscles are already in a state of tension/contraction, and do not relax easily.
For fibromyalgia, a better form of progressive relaxation is to (as Dr. Martin Rossman says in his excellent guided imagery) "invite" each muscle to relax in turn. He begins with the feet; it probably works just as well head down. I don't know why "invite" works better than "relax," but for me it does.
noreen dejesus
04 Dec 2009, 21:37
If diagnosed with arthritis, does a broken bone or injury hurts more or less, and is the broken bone destine to transform into another form of arthritis.
Annie Hunter
06 Oct 2009, 16:55
HAY! tHIS WORKS, SO IF ANYONE WANTS TO KNOW HOW TO RELIEVE TENTION AND STRESS THESE EXERCISES WORK!! yOU FEEL SO MUCH BETTER, SO RELAXED TO GO ON WITH THE DAY AND A GOOD NIGHTS SLEEP.
noorjahan
29 Aug 2009, 05:11
i have practice my self and then tougt my patients to do practice
terryl
09 May 2009, 15:33
I have RA, I use yoga,meditation and relaxation therapy. I can't take pain pills with out getting sick, if you work hard at relaxing you can do more.

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